PADDY’S LAMENT

 

 

 

WHAT ? Sad song , balad / Sinead O’Connor

Irish singer / controversed

Traditional Irish song / 19th century

Album Nos nua (Old but New)

 

WHO ?

Paddy (short for Patrick) traditional Irish name = symbol for all Irish emigrants

Escaped to the US , mid-1850s , bcse of Potato Blight

People he’s telling his story to / companions in a pub?

Allusions to President Lincoln and General Meagher

 

WHEN? After or during the American Civil War (1860-65)

Flashback to the period before left Ireland

 

WHAT ABOUT ? Paddy’s disillusionment after reaching the US

Hidden episode of the Irish-American relations

 

 

LISTEN TO THE COMPLETE INTRODUCTION

 

1. PADDY’s LIVING CONDITIONS IN IRELAND

very poor / starving to death

       difficulty ? make ends meet / survive / earn a living

       consequence ? decide to leave Ireland for America

               America ?  = land of opportunity Ü make the grade / line his pockets / send money back home

       Money for the voyage? No, not the first penny

                Csqce ? part with cattle / house / farm of land (plot of land ) € his father / grandfather / ancestors etc

                 Land = culture / roots / identity

 

LISTEN TO THE FIRST PARAGRAPH

 

2. PADDY IN AMERICA

Feelings ? disappointed / disillusioned / sad / homesick / regrets

         Why? War instead of job / money / position

                   Lost his leg / amputated

 

Regrets

Wishes

Leave Ireland

Leave Dublin and his friends

Be so naive

Sell all his belongings

Act so foolishly

Go back to Ireland

See his sweetheart

Marry and have children

Buy back his father’s land

 

 

LISTEN TO THE SECOND PARAGRAPH

Now go to Paradox to have a conclusion

 

 

 

INTERPRETATION

A song sung by .... / an album/LP released in ......

DATING

Dates back to the .....century

 

SYMBOLS

A represents / stands for / symbolizes

 

ALLUSIONS

References to / be referred to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DIFFICULTY

Have difficulty –ing

Find it hard to v

 

CONSEQUENCE

Csqtly / so much so that / that’s why / no wonder

 

 

 

 

 

ADDITION

What’s more / moreover / to cap it all /

 

 

WISHES

If only he could / he wishes he could

 

REGRETS

If only he had / had’nt

He wishes he had / hadn’t

 

Link to an online grammar exercice sheet about WISHING/REGRETTING